LINSUANTIELIDIANCHIQISHISHIYIZHONGLILIZIDIANCHIDEZHENGJICAILIAO，SUOYIRENMENCAIHUIYITADEZHENGJICAILIAOWEIQIMINGMINGWEILINSUANTIELIDIANCHI。

　　GUANYULINSUANTIELIDIANCHIDEXIANGJIELINSUANTIELIDIANCHIDEQUANMINGSHILINSUANTIELILILIZIDIANCHI，ZHEIMINGZITAIZHANG，JIANCHENGWEILINSUANTIELIDIANCHI。YOUYUTADEXINGNENGTEBIESHIYUZUODONGLIFANGMIANDEYINGYONG，ZEZAIMINGCHENGZHONGJIARU“DONGLI”LIANGZI，JILINSUANTIELIDONGLIDIANCHI。YEYOURENBATACHENGWEI“LITIE（LiFe）DONGLIDIANCHI。

　　工作原理

　　LINSUANTIELIDIANCHI，SHIZHIYONGLINSUANTIELIZUOWEIZHENGJICAILIAODELILIZIDIANCHI。LILIZIDIANCHIDEZHENGJICAILIAOZHUYAOYOUGUSUANLI、MENGSUANLI、NIESUANLI、SANYUANCAILIAO、LINSUANTIELIDENG。QIZHONGGUSUANLISHIMUQIANJUEDADUOSHULILIZIDIANCHISHIYONGDEZHENGJICAILIAO。

　　意义

　　JINSHUJIAOYISHICHANG，GU（Co）ZUIGUI，BINGQIECUNCHULIANGBUDUO，NIE（Ni）、MENG（Mn）JIAOBIANYI，ERTIE（Fe）CUNCHULIANGJIAODUO。ZHENGJICAILIAODEJIAGEYEYUZHEIXIEJINSHUDEJIAGEXINGQINGYIZHI。YINCI，CAIYONGLiFePO4ZHENGJICAILIAOZUOCHENGDELILIZIDIANCHIYINGSHITINGBIANYIDE。TADELINGYIGETEDIANSHIDUIHUANJINGHUANBAOWUWURAN。

　　ZUOWEICHONGDIANDIANCHIDEYAOQIUSHI：RONGLIANGGAO、SHUCHUDIANYAGAO、LIANGHAODECHONGFANGDIANXUNHUANXINGNENG、SHUCHUDIANYAWENDING、NENGDADIANLIUCHONGFANGDIAN、DIANHUAXUEWENDINGXINGNENG、SHIYONGZHONGANQUAN（BUHUIYINGUOCHONGDIAN、GUOFANGDIANJIDUANLUDENGCAOZUOBUDANGERYINQIRANSHAOHUOBAOZHA）、GONGZUOWENDUFANWEIKUAN、WUDUHUOSHAODU、DUIHUANJINGWUWURAN。CAIYONGLiFePO4ZUOZHENGJIDELINSUANTIELIDIANCHIZAIZHEIXIEXINGNENGYAOQIUSHANGDOUBUCUO，TEBIEZAIDAFANGDIANLVFANGDIAN（5～10CFANGDIAN）、FANGDIANDIANYAPINGWENSHANG、ANQUANSHANG（BURANSHAO、BUBAOZHA）、SHOUMINGSHANG（XUNHUANCISHU）、DUIHUANJINGWUWURANSHANG，TASHIZUIHAODE，SHIMUQIANZUIHAODEDADIANLIUSHUCHUDONGLIDIANCHI。

　　结构与工作原理

　　LiFePO4ZUOWEIDIANCHIDEZHENGJI，YOULVBOYUDIANCHIZHENGJILIANJIE，ZHONGJIANSHIJUHEWUDEGEMO，TABAZHENGJIYUFUJIGEKAI，DANLILIZILiKEYITONGGUOERDIANZIe-BUNENGTONGGUO，YOUBIANSHIYOUTAN（SHIMO）ZUCHENGDEDIANCHIFUJI，YOUTONGBOYUDIANCHIDEFUJILIANJIE。DIANCHIDESHANGXIADUANZHIJIANSHIDIANCHIDEDIANJIEZHI，DIANCHIYOUJINSHUWAIQIAOMIBIFENGZHUANG。

　　LiFePO4DIANCHIZAICHONGDIANSHI，ZHENGJIZHONGDELILIZILiTONGGUOJUHEWUGEMOXIANGFUJIQIANYI;ZAIFANGDIANGUOCHENGZHONG，FUJIZHONGDELILIZILiTONGGUOGEMOXIANGZHENGJIQIANYI。LILIZIDIANCHIJIUSHIYINLILIZIZAICHONGFANGDIANSHILAIHUIQIANYIERMINGMINGDE。

　　主要性能

　　LiFePO4DIANCHIDEBIAOCHENGDIANYASHI3.2V、ZHONGZHICHONGDIANDIANYASHI3.6V、ZHONGZHIFANGDIANYASHI2.0V。YOUYUGEGESHENGCHANCHANGJIACAIYONGDEZHENG、FUJICAILIAO、DIANJIEZHICAILIAODEZHILIANGJIGONGYIBUTONG，QIXINGNENGSHANGHUIYOUXIECHAYI。LIRUTONGYIZHONGXINGHAO（TONGYIZHONGFENGZHUANGDEBIAOZHUNDIANCHI），QIDIANCHIDERONGLIANGYOUJIAODACHABIE（10%～20%）。

　　ZHEILIYAOSHUOMINGDESHI，BUTONGGONGCHANGSHENGCHANDELINSUANTIELIDONGLIDIANCHIZAIGEXIANGXINGNENGCANSHUSHANGHUIYOUYIXIECHABIE;LINGWAI，YOUYIXIEDIANCHIXINGNENGWEILIERU，RUDIANCHINEIZU、ZIFANGDIANLV、CHONGFANGDIANWENDUDENG。

　　LINSUANTIELIDONGLIDIANCHIDERONGLIANGYOUJIAODACHABIE，KEYIFENCHENGSANLEI：XIAOXINGDELINGDIANJIDAOJIHAOANSHI、ZHONGXINGDEJISHIHAOANSHI、DAXINGDEJIBAIHAOANSHI。BUTONGLEIXINGDIANCHIDETONGLEICANSHUYEYOUYIXIECHAYI。

　　过放电到零电压试验：

　　CAIYONGSTL18650（1100mAh）DELINSUANTIELIDONGLIDIANCHIZUOGUOFANGDIANDAOLINGDIANYASHIYAN。SHIYANTIAOJIAN：YONG0.5CCHONGDIANLVJIANG1100mAhDESTL18650DIANCHICHONGMAN，RANHOUYONG1.0CFANGDIANLVFANGDIANDAODIANCHIDIANYAWEI0C。ZAIJIANGFANGDAO0VDEDIANCHIFENLIANGZU：YIZUCUNFANG7TIAN，LINGYIZUCUNFANG30TIAN;CUNFANGDAOQIHOUZAIYONG0.5CCHONGDIANLVCHONGMAN，RANHOUYONG1.0CFANGDIAN。ZUIHOUBIJIAOLIANGZHONGLINGDIANYACUNFANGQIBUTONGDECHABIE。

　　SHIYANDEJIEGUOSHI，LINGDIANYACUNFANG7TIANHOUDIANCHIWUXIELOU，XINGNENGLIANGHAO，RONGLIANGWEI100%;CUNFANG30TIANHOU，WUXIELOU、XINGNENGLIANGHAO，RONGLIANGWEI98%;CUNFANG30TIANHOUDEDIANCHIZAIZUO3CICHONGFANGDIANXUNHUAN，RONGLIANGYOUHUIFUDAO100%。

　　ZHEISHIYANSHUOMINGGAILINSUANTIELIDIANCHIJISHICHUXIANGUOFANGDIAN（SHENZHIDAO0V），BINGCUNFANGYIDINGSHIJIAN，DIANCHIYEBUXIELOU、SUNHUAI。ZHEISHIQITAZHONGLEILILIZIDIANCHIBUJUYOUDETEXING。

　　YOUSHI

　　1、安全性能的改善

　　LINSUANTIELIJINGTIZHONGDEP-OJIANWENGU，NANYIFENJIE，JIBIANZAIGAOWENHUOGUOCHONGSHIYEBUHUIXIANGGUSUANLIYIYANGJIEGOUBENGTAFAREHUOSHIXINGCHENGQIANGYANGHUAXINGWUZHI，YINCIYONGYOULIANGHAODEANQUANXING。YOUBAOGAOZHICHU，SHIJICAOZUOZHONGZHENCIHUODUANLUSHIYANZHONGFAXIANYOUXIAOBUFENYANGPINCHUXIANRANSHAOXIANXIANG，DANWEICHUXIANYILIBAOZHASHIJIAN，ERGUOCHONGSHIYANZHONGSHIYONGDADACHAOCHUZISHENFANGDIANDIANYASHUBEIDEGAODIANYACHONGDIAN，FAXIANYIRANYOUBAOZHAXIANXIANG。SUIRANRUCI，QIGUOCHONGANQUANXINGJIAOZHIPUTONGYETAIDIANJIEYEGUSUANLIDIANCHI，YIDAYOUGAISHAN。

　　2、寿命的改善

　　LINSUANTIELIDIANCHISHIZHIYONGLINSUANTIELIZUOWEIZHENGJICAILIAODELILIZIDIANCHI。

　　ZHANGSHOUMINGQIANSUANDIANCHIDEXUNHUANSHOUMINGZAI300CIZUOYOU，ZUIGAOYEJIU500CI，ERLINSUANTIELIDONGLIDIANCHI，XUNHUANSHOUMINGDADAO2000CIYISHANG，BIAOZHUNCHONGDIAN（5XIAOSHILV）SHIYONG，KEDADAO2000CI。TONGZHILIANGDEQIANSUANDIANCHISHI“XINBANNIAN、JIUBANNIAN、WEIHUWEIHUYOUBANNIAN”，ZUIDUOYEJIU1~1.5NIANSHIJIAN，ERLINSUANTIELIDIANCHIZAITONGYANGTIAOJIANXIASHIYONG，LILUNSHOUMINGJIANGDADAO7~8NIAN。ZONGHEKAOLV，XINGNENGJIAGEBILILUNSHANGWEIQIANSUANDIANCHIDE4BEIYISHANG。DADIANLIUFANGDIANKEDADIANLIU2CKUAISUCHONGFANGDIAN，ZAIZHUANYONGCHONGDIANQIXIA，1.5CCHONGDIAN40FENZHONGNEIJIKESHIDIANCHICHONGMAN，QIDONGDIANLIUKEDA2C，ERQIANSUANDIANCHIWUCIXINGNENG。

　　3、高温性能好

　　LINSUANTIELIDIANREFENGZHIKEDA350℃-500℃ERMENGSUANLIHEGUSUANLIZHIZAI200℃ZUOYOU。GONGZUOWENDUFANWEIKUANGUANG（-20C--75C），YOUNAIGAOWENTEXINGLINSUANTIELIDIANREFENGZHIKEDA350℃-500℃ERMENGSUANLIHEGUSUANLIZHIZAI200℃ZUOYOU。

　　4、大容量

　　∩CHONGDIANCHIZAIJINGCHANGCHUYUCHONGMANBUFANGWANDETIAOJIANXIAGONGZUO，RONGLIANGHUIXUNSUDIYUEDINGRONGLIANGZHI，ZHEIZHONGXIANXIANGJIAOZUOJIYIXIAOYING。XIANGNIEQING、NIEGEDIANCHICUNZAIJIYIXING，ERLINSUANTIELIDIANCHIWUCIXIANXIANG，DIANCHIWULUNCHUYUSHENMEZHUANGTAI，KESUICHONGSUIYONG，WUXUXIANFANGWANZAICHONGDIAN。

　　5、重量轻

　　TONGDENGGUIGERONGLIANGDELINSUANTIELIDIANCHIDETIJISHIQIANSUANDIANCHITIJIDE2/3，ZHONGLIANGSHIQIANSUANDIANCHIDE1/3。

　　6、环保

　　LINSUANTIELIDIANCHIYIBANBEIRENWEISHIBUHANRENHEZHONGJINSHUYUXIYOUJINSHU（NIEQINGDIANCHIXUXIYOUJINSHU），WUDU（SGSRENZHENGTONGGUO），WUWURAN，FUHEOUZHOURoHSGUIDING，WEIJUEDUIDELVSEHUANBAODIANCHIZHENG。SUOYILIDIANCHIZHISUOYIBEIYEJIEKANHAO，ZHUYAOSHIHUANBAOKAOLIANG，YINCIGAIDIANCHIYOULIERULE“SHIWU”QIJIANDE“863”GUOJIAGAOKEJIFAZHANJIHUA，CHENGWEIGUOJIAZHONGDIANZHICHIHEGULIFAZHANDEXIANGMU。SUIZHEZHONGGUOJIARUWTO，ZHONGGUODIANDONGZIXINGCHEDECHUKOULIANGJIANGXUNSUZENGDA，ERJINRUOUMEIDEDIANDONGZIXINGCHEYIYAOQIUPEIBEIWUWURANDIANCHI。

　　DANYOUZHUANJIABIAOSHI，QIANSUANDIANCHIZAOCHENGDEHUANJINGWURAN，ZHUYAOFASHENGZAIQIYEBUGUIFANDESHENGCHANGUOCHENGHEHUISHOUCHULIHUANJIE。TONGLI，LIDIANCHISHUYUXINNENGYUANXINGYEBUCUO，DANTAYEBUNENGBIMIANZHONGJINSHUWURANDEWENTI。JINSHUCAILIAOJIAGONGZHONGYOUQIAN、SHEN、GE、GONG、GEDENGDOUYOUKENENGHUISHIFANGDAOHUICHENHESHUIZHONG。DIANCHIBENSHENJIUSHIYIZHONGHUAXUEWUZHI，SUOYIYOUKENENGHUICHANSHENGLIANGZHONGWURAN：YISHISHENGCHANGONGCHENGZHONGDEGONGYIPAIXIEWUWURAN;ERSHIBAOFEIYIHOUDEDIANCHIWURAN。

　　LINSUANTIELIDIANCHIYEYOUQIQUEDIAN：LIRUDIWENXINGNENGCHA，ZHENGJICAILIAOZHENSHIMIDUXIAO，DENGRONGLIANGDELINSUANTIELIDIANCHIDETIJIYAODAYUGUSUANLIDENGLILIZIDIANCHI，YINCIZAIWEIXINGDIANCHIFANGMIANBUJUYOUYOUSHI。ERYONGYUDONGLIDIANCHISHI，LINSUANTIELIDIANCHIHEQITADIANCHIYIYANG，XUYAOMIANDUIDIANCHIYIZHIXINGWENTI。

　　缺点

　　YIZHONGCAILIAOSHIFOUJUYOUYINGYONGFAZHANQIANLI，CHULEGUANZHUQIYOUDIANWAI，GENGWEIGUANJIANDESHIGAICAILIAOSHIFOUJUYOUGENBENXINGDEQUEXIAN。

　　GUONEIXIANZAIPUBIANXUANZELINSUANTIELIZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIDEZHENGJICAILIAO，CONGZHENGFU、KEYANJIGOU、QIYESHENZHISHIZHENGQUANGONGSIDENGSHICHANGFENXIYUANDOUKANHAOZHEIYICAILIAO，JIANGQIZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIDEFAZHANFANGXIANG。FENXIQIYUANYIN，ZHUYAOYOUXIALIELIANGDIAN：SHOUXIANSHISHOUDAOMEIGUOYANFAFANGXIANGDEYINGXIANG，MEIGUOValenceYUA123GONGSIZUIZAOCAIYONGLINSUANTIELIZUOLILIZIDIANCHIDEZHENGJICAILIAO。QICISHIGUONEIYIZHIMEIYOUZHIBEICHUKEGONGDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHISHIYONGDEJUYOULIANGHAOGAOWENXUNHUANYUCHUCUNXINGNENGDEMENGSUANLICAILIAO。DANLINSUANTIELIYECUNZAIBURONGHUSHIDEGENBENXINGQUEXIAN，GUIJIEQILAIZHUYAOYOUYIXIAJIDIAN：

　　1、ZAILINSUANTIELIZHIBEISHIDESHAOJIEGUOCHENGZHONG，YANGHUATIEZAIGAOWENHAIYUANXINGQIFENXIACUNZAIBEIHAIYUANCHENGDANZHITIEDEKENENGXING。DANZHITIEHUIYINQIDIANCHIDEWEIDUANLU，SHIDIANCHIZHONGZUIJIHUIDEWUZHI。ZHEIYESHIRIBENYIZHIBUJIANGGAICAILIAOZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIZHENGJICAILIAODEZHUYAOYUANYIN。

　　2、LINSUANTIELICUNZAIYIXIEXINGNENGSHANGDEQUEXIAN，RUZHENSHIMIDUYUYASHIMIDUHENDI，DAOZHILILIZIDIANCHIDENENGLIANGMIDUJIAODI。DIWENXINGNENGJIAOCHA，JISHIJIANGQINAMIHUAHETANBAOFUYEMEIYOUJIEJUEZHEIYIWENTI。MEIGUOAGONGGUOJIASHIYANSHICHUNENGXITONGZHONGXINZHURENDonHillebrandBOSHITANDAOLINSUANLITIEDIANCHIDIWENXINGNENGDESHIHOU，TAYONGterribleLAIXINGRONG，TAMENDUILINSUANTIELIXINGLILIZIDIANCHICESHIJIEGUOBIAOMINGBIAOMINGLINSUANTIELIDIANCHIZAIDIWENXIA（0℃YIXIA）WUFASHIDIANDONGQICHEXINGSHI。JINGUANYEYOUCHANGJIAXUANCHENGLINSUANLITIEDIANCHIZAIDIWENXIARONGLIANGBAOCHILVHAIBUCUO，DANSHINEISHIZAIFANGDIANDIANLIUJIAOXIAOHEFANGDIANJIEZHIDIANYAHENDIDEQINGKUANGXIA。ZAIZHEIZHONGZHUANGKUANGXIA，SHEBEIGENBENJIUWUFAQIDONGGONGZUO。

　　3、CAILIAODEZHIBEICHENGBENYUDIANCHIDEZHIZAOCHENGBENJIAOGAO，DIANCHICHENGPINLVDI，YIZHIXINGCHA。LINSUANTIELIDENAMIHUAHETANBAOFUJINGUANTIGAOLECAILIAODEDIANHUAXUEXINGNENG，DANSHIYEDAILAILEQITAWENTI，RUNENGLIANGMIDUDEJIANGDI、HECHENGCHENGBENDETIGAO、DIANJIJIAGONGXINGNENGBULIANGYIJIDUIHUANJINGYAOQIUKEKEDENGWENTI。JINGUANLINSUANTIELIZHONGDEHUAXUEYUANSULi、FeYUPHENFENGFU，CHENGBENYEJIAODI，DANSHIZHIBEICHUDELINSUANTIELICHANPINCHENGBENBINGBUDI，JISHIQUDIAOQIANQIDEYANFACHENGBEN，GAICAILIAODEGONGYICHENGBENJIASHANGJIAOGAODEZHIBEIDIANCHIDECHENGBEN，HUISHIDEZUIZHONGDANWEICHUNENGDIANLIANGDECHENGBENJIAOGAO。

　　4、CHANPINYIZHIXINGCHA。MUQIANGUONEIHAIMEIYOUYIJIALINSUANTIELICAILIAOCHANGNENGGOUJIEJUEZHEIYIWENTI。CONGCAILIAOZHIBEIJIAODULAISHUO，LINSUANTIELIDEHECHENGFANYINGSHIYIGEFUZADEDUOXIANGFANYING，YOUGUXIANGLINSUANYAN、TIEDEYANGHUAWUYIJILIYAN，WAIJIATANDEQIANQUTIYIJIHAIYUANXINGQIXIANG。ZAIZHEIYIFUZADEFANYINGGUOCHENGZHONG，HENNANBAOZHENGFANYINGDEYIZHIXING。

　　5、ZHISHICHANQUANWENTI。MUQIANLINSUANTIELIDEJICHUZHUANLIBEIMEIGUODEZHOUDAXUESUOYOU，ERTANBAOFUZHUANLIBEIJIANADARENSUOSHENQING。ZHEILIANGGEJICHUXINGZHUANLISHIWUFARAOGUOQUDE，RUGUOCHENGBENZHONGJISUANSHANGZHUANLISHIYONGFEIDEHUA，NEICHANPINCHENGBENJIANGHUIJINYIBUTIGAO。

　　CIWAI，CONGYANFAHESHENGCHANLILIZIDIANCHIDEJINGYANLAIKAN，RIBENSHILILIZIDIANCHIZUIZAOSHANGYEHUADEGUOJIA，BINGQIEYIZHIZHANJUZHEGAODUANLILIZIDIANCHISHICHANG。ERMEIGUOJINGUANZAIYIXIEJICHUYANJIUSHANGLINGXIAN，DANSHIDAOMUQIANWEIZHIHAIMEIYOUYIJIADAXINGLILIZIDIANCHISHENGCHANQIYE。YINCI，RIBENXUANZEGAIXINGMENGSUANLIZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIZHENGJICAILIAOGENGYOUQIDAOLI。JISHISHIZAIMEIGUO，LIYONGLINSUANTIELIHEMENGSUANLIZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIZHENGJICAILIAODECHANGJIAYESHIGEZHANYIBAN，LIANBANGZHENGFUYESHITONGSHIZHICHIZHEILIANGZHONGTIXIDEYANFA。JIANYULINSUANTIELICUNZAIDESHANGSHUWENTI，HENNANZUOWEIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIDEZHENGJICAILIAOZAIXINNENGYUANQICHEDENGLINGYUHUODEGUANGFANYINGYONG。RUGUONENGGOUJIEJUEMENGSUANLICUNZAIDEGAOWENXUNHUANYUCHUCUNXINGNENGCHADENANTI，PINGJIEQIDICHENGBENYUGAOBEILVXINGNENGDEYOUSHI，ZAIDONGLIXINGLILIZIDIANCHIZHONGDEYINGYONGJIANGYOUJUDADEQIANLI。